Friday, November 11, 2011

Beyond The Himalayas - 1st Chapter of Upper Dolpo Trekking



Juphal Helicopter
 and
Dunai Inchworm

I had never boarded a helicopter till now, though, I had flown in a plane several times. And it was a chance to board it now.
The 9N-ADO helicopter of the Everest Air landed on the ground shuffling the green grass half an hour after waiting at the Ranjha airfield of Nepalgunj with all luggages. The guide of our trekking team Mr. Ram Kumar Adhikary whispered to me- "Sir, that's our chartered plane."
We see from the terminal- our luggages are being dragged to the aircraft and loaded into the plane, which continued for forty five minutes.
Why do they take such a long time? It should not have taken so much time for such a little luggage, I thought. I was too eager to board the helicopter.
"You may go." The policeman at the gate permitted us after long waiting. We headed to the helicopter straightly. I was taken aback when I entered inside. What I had thought earlier was that a helicopter must be a small thing, but in reality, it was not that small. I found the Russian helicopter bigger like Russia itself.
There is enough space for 18/19 passengers in two sides. Our luggages were tied by a net in the open space in the middle. They had arranged so much of luggage in a short time; and that too with such tidiness. Earlier I had felt that we had waited for too long. But when I saw the luggage arranged, I thought that I must express my gratitude.
Whatsoever, we went inside and took our seat. We tied our belts and waited for the helicopter to take off. The aircraft made a start and took off straightly upward with some turns. What a pleasure! The helicopter did not need to run at the runway like the twin otters and there was nothing to worry whether it can fly in a short runway. Neither was it our responsibility to fly the aircraft, and there was nothing we could do in case of unexpected situation. However, useless imaginations of danger always engaged me; I don't know why? It would not have made any difference to the helicopter whatever I would think. It had to fly, which it did and soared up in the sky above Nepalgunj. Buildings started to become dwarfs, trees became small plants and the ground below turned into a picture of a beautiful garden painted by a skillful painter.
This kind of helicopter has a problem of its own kind. If we could sit in a position facing the front of the plane, it would have been easier to take a view of the scenes below from the window. But this helicopter was such that we had to sit facing each other like in a Bhaktapur[1] bound local mini bus in Kathmandu, with windows only towards our back. And, we had no option other than to twist our heads to look outside like a goat suffering from gid.[2]
Despite the difficulty in turning our heads, it was a satisfaction that we could visit a new place. I have got the opportunity to board a helicopter for the first time. When we should have to visit our own country in our own expenses, I have been on a visit in the expenses of a Japanese team. I don't have to spend my money for my lodging and meals.
Everything is auspicious; everything beneficial. When my own role is like that of an independent parliamentarian at a time of forming a coalition government, there is no need to remember minor things. It's alright even when I have to twist my head. It's alright even when I have got a pain on the neck. At a time when all those bearing the expenses of the travel are turning their heads backward, who am I to comment on such twisting of heads? As all those Japanese heads are twisted towards the window, why should I feel sad over twisting my single head? Yes, I won't feel sad. Despite the pain on the throat, I would twist my head and enjoy the air travel. Long live my one piece of twisted and free traveling head!
In fact, we can only find out the landscape of Nepal when we fly in a plane. Cliffs, valleys, forests, rivers and rivulets sprouting from narrow valleys everywhere. Human settlements are seen occasionally; all the rest are cliffs and hills. Perhaps, because I come from the Terai[3], we feel that we have a large stretches of Terai. But when we board an airplane, the Terai disappears so fast that it's only a line. Or like a underwear of some old tribal people. Here our flight is towards the North. Therefore, even the sight of the same line is rare. Scenes in our eyes are only the cliffs, valleys, forests and rivers.
The scenes are the same always. Wherever we turn our heads, there are the same cliffs and hills. River networks like cobwebs and total loneliness without any human settlements. Meanwhile, the airplane is moving forward following a river and now we have entered into the sky over Dolpa district.
After forty five minutes of our taking off, we could see a small airfield. It was difficult for people like us who come from the Terai even to believe the narrow ground as an airfield. A space even insufficient for children to play football. Part of which could not be seen because of the elevated central part. After all whatever ground we saw from the aircraft, it was the very Juphal airport; the only airport of Dolpa district. What a beautiful name – ‘Juphal’! Like some foreign names of children given by urban and educated parents.
I got a golden opportunity to touch down on the land of Dolpa on 6th August 1996 for the first time. I felt it glorious to have reached Dolpa. This visit has such significance that today the number of zones I visited has reached 14 although I do not have visited all the 75 districts of Nepal. I felt as if I would boast with someone “Do you know I am a man who has visited all the fourteen zones of Nepal" even when there is no relevancy of saying so. And I was lost for a long time amidst this sensual pride.
We see a small airfield, a small airport terminal and a small air safety post. I am standing on the bosom of the largest district of Nepal amid all these small things. We saw rocky land and onlookers standing around. People are very poor. Everything is poor in all sectors such as health, education, employment, food and shelter in the whole of Karnali zone.[4]
The groups of those onlookers come alive with hopes of getting a porter's job when the aircraft lands. The activities of the people increase with the landing of a single aircraft and some clever ones act as small contractors by employing many others as porters. Fifty porters had been invited for our team. All those porters began to unload goods and to make them as portable packs. They also had a debate in their own language to express their dissatisfaction among them. Someone convinced the others and they agreed to it and an hour later our caravan of porters headed for Dunai, the headquarters of Dolpa district.
I picked my rucksack from among heaps of luggage, hanged my tumbler and wielded my camera around my neck. We began to walk. Mr. Pitambar Gurung said – “The porter can carry your rucksack for you." But I did not agree. I carried it myself and headed for our destination, yukuri... yukuri.[5]
We saw a densely populated village when we came down for a long time from the Juphal airport. Concrete and cement plastered houses were there! Strange enough, all houses are made of concrete! I am very much astounded. I had never imagined such concrete houses in such a remote area. But I see the same thing down in the village. This was attractive scenery which drew my attention. Unknowingly I moved swiftly and was soon in the front part of the caravan. How was it possible here to build such houses? I completed both the works of thinking and moving ahead swiftly together
We reached the place. Nowhere there were concrete houses. All those houses were with roofs in which earth was used over wooden beams. After all my imagination was proved wrong! Still there was something to be clear for me. I asked myself- how does water drain from earth filled flat surface? Is it not that a roof should be somewhat sloppy? Or is it so that it never rains here? I questioned myself and there was nothing for me to create more questions than answers. We found that our path was just beside these houses.
We reached there. What we see there is filth everywhere and sadly a naked picture of poverty. Those attractive houses a minute before stood as lively pictures of poverty before my eyes. Naked children and tiny heaps of faeces everywhere on the path. We moved forward in utter dislike of the scene. A large band of children would gather to look at us everywhere. Japanese visitors began to take snaps of these lively pictures of poverty with their cameras.
Children as seen on the way            Photo: KN Dhakal
In this way, we reached Dunai after crossing a wooden bridge via Dakebara, Kalagaunda and Rupgad villages. Arrangements had been made for us to stay at hotel Blue Sheep, a tourist standard hotel. Tourist standard for its cleanliness. Though we stayed there we didn't sleep at hotel rooms. We put our tents at the premises of the hotel. In a trekking team, there used to be separate staffs for hooking tents and their designation was 'Sherpa', whatever caste do they come from. One of the Sherpas was Mr. Adhikary[6] who put my tent where our guide Mr. Ram Kumar Adhikary and I would sleep. Six separate tents were hooked for six Japanese. Very big tents were hooked for all the rest of porters, Sardar[7], Nepalese and Japanese cooks where everyone will be crammed like fishes.
Okhal: an indigenous grinding mill            Photo: KN Dhakal
I came out to stroll in the town after keeping my baggage in my tent. A small stretch of market, some shops, some hotels and presence of some government offices. After all the district headquarters was only this much. There is the 'Thuli Bheri' river that sidelines the bazaar from its Eastern side, and those unruly tides in the river during rainy season. People are washing clothes and utensils. The river is just next to the house. Isn't the district headquarters threatened by the river? "Yes, of course, but there is no way out" says owner of the Blue Sheep hotel. Yes, even the locals had seen the threat as I did, but what actually can be done? Who would dare to fight the river? Things are alright as they are. It will someday flood, a few houses will be swept away and a few people would be killed and will make news and will soon be forgotten. This will repeat often. After all, there is nothing I can do.
I washed my feet where people were washing utensils. I
washed my shocks, washed my face and returned to the hotel refreshed. It is evening already. Blue sheep is very pleased to have many guests. I cooled myself for a while after drinking a Coca cola which cost NRs. 30. Just as I was about to go to bed after my dinner at the hotel, Mr. Terayuki Oiwa came to my tent suddenly. He was smiling. I invited him into my tent – "Oiwasan[8], you are welcome to my tent."  He had a Japanese book in his hand. Turning out some pages of the book, he said "Mr. Dhakal, although it's your country and you might have more information about your country as compared to me. But I have come to inform you that there are many inchworms in Dunai. Be careful as you sleep. This book mentions the same thing." He said in Japanese and pointed out with his finger the portion on the book. I was astonished. They care such small things. How laborious is the writer of the book, who did not leave untouched anything? I was awe struck until I heard him say "I'm leaving for my tent." I bid him goodnight saying - "Thanks for the information."
Soon our guide Ram Kumar arrived at my tent. I told him about the information I got from Mr. Oiwa. "Well, nothing to worry" he said and as we were about to sleep, suddenly we saw an inchworm inside our tent. Both of us killed the insect together. It was sure to spoil our sleep. Mr. Adhikary and myself rose turn by turn to see with torchlight whether we can find other inchworms. We looked for it for a long time. But except for the inchworm that came to prove the Japanese writer right, we never saw another and we slept with all the holes on the tent shut very tightly.
And, it was today when I board a helicopter for the first time in my life. I also touched the land within Karnali Zone. And it was today when the number of districts I visited increased by one. And even killed an inchworm with my hand without the bone of Dadhichi[9] and slept in a tent for the first time in front of a hotel. After all these are the records we can keep. And today was a day when I was able to keep such a number of records for me.
***


[1].      An ancient city 15 KM away from Kathmandu .
[2].      A disease in which a goat turns its head frequently.
[3].      Lowland in the  southern part of Nepal
[4].    A Himalayan zone of Nepal which comprises Dolpa, Humla, Mugu, Jumla and Kalikot districts
[5].      Slowly - slowly in Japanese.
[6].      A clan of high caste Brahmin.
[7].      Chief of the trekking crew.
[8].      Mr. Oiwa. 'San' is added after a person's surname to show respect in
Japanese culture.
[9].      A sage in Hindu mythology who has given his ribs to kill a devil named Brittasur.

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